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A tall carved wooden Virgin Mary stands with arms crossed, a circle of stars around her head, flowing robes, and a small angel at the base.
Antonio Maragliano and workshop · Art Institute of Chicago · Public Domain · Reuse terms

Italy / 1710–20

A wooden figure gathers motion in her robes.

Virgin of the Immaculate Conception

Antonio Maragliano’s workshop carved this standing Virgin from wood around 1710–20. Folded arms, a ring of stars, sweeping drapery, and the small angel supporting her turn a devotional image into a rising vertical movement.

Wood allows a sculptor to push fabric, hair, and gesture into space while keeping the figure light enough for practical religious settings. The workshop attribution also makes the object evidence of a style carried through many trained hands.

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The Art Institute attributes the sculpture to Antonio Maragliano and his workshop. That wording matters: it connects the figure with the master’s practice without claiming that every cut came from Maragliano himself. Genoa’s national museums describe a large workshop whose students spread his sculptural language through later generations.

Mary stands with her arms crossed while her mantle swings outward. A circle of stars surrounds her head, and a small angel appears at the base. These features belong to a long visual tradition for the Immaculate Conception. National Gallery of Art records show the same combination of a standing Virgin, crossed hands, stars, clouds, angels, or a crescent in related works, while individual artists arranged those elements differently.

The sculpture is wood and stands 111.8 centimetres high. Its vertical scale is large enough to meet a viewer bodily, yet the museum record does not specify its original church, altar, procession, paint layers, or installation. A digital image can show the silhouette and carving; it cannot establish the object’s original setting or reproduce how light moves across its depth.

The recorded provenance begins in Italy by 1958, followed by a sale to the dealer Adolph Loewi, Inc. that September and a sale to the Art Institute in 1961. Earlier ownership is not supplied. The museum also records the sculpture in a 1959 Baltimore exhibition on Rococo art, evidence of its modern exhibition history rather than its eighteenth-century use.

Art Institute of ChicagoVirgin of the Immaculate ConceptionMusei Nazionali di Genova — Palazzo RealeMaragliano 1664–1739National Gallery of ArtThe Immaculate Conception

Original explanation based on the sources above. Images carry their own reuse terms.